July 2001
Lease Compliance
Review: Is Your Firm at Risk?
By Donald F. Mokrauer, Alan Aronow and Ann B.R. (Tuny) Mokrauer, CPA
Is Your Firm at Risk?
It has been estimated that more than 500,000
commercial real estate tenants overpay their rent every year. Have you considered
the impact these errors can have on your clients’ balance sheets? The compounding
effect of years of rent overpayment can wreak havoc on the accuracy of audited
statements and can lead to serious understatement in profitability, assets, and
business valuations.
Protecting Your Firm
You can protect your
firm while offering your clients a valuable service. The same activity can become
both a significant source of fee-based revenue and protection against your firm’s
potential exposure to liability damage costs resulting from preparation of inaccurate
financial reports and/or failure to detect fraud. This practice opportunity comes
from an unlikely segment of your clients’ financial structure—commercial real
estate leasing expenses—and is known as lease compliance review.
What Is
Lease Compliance Review?
In the first two installments of this three-part
series, we introduced readers to this emerging client service. Lease compliance
review is a straightforward structured advisory service that allows the accounting
professional to analyze the lease-defined financial obligations of commercial
real estate leases and compare them against actual rental invoices and payments.
When discrepancies are discovered, reconciliation is made reflecting actual obligations
due under the lease.
Why Do Discrepancies Occur?
Since almost every
lease is unique, lease-related invoices should be custom calculated for each tenant.
Unfortunately this isn’t always the case. Every time a building is sold or takes
on new property managers, inherited billing systems and personnel are often replaced
or reformatted with new databases. Given this environment, it is not unusual for
even the most honest and diligent landlord to commit billing errors.
Why
Aren’t Discrepancies Detected?
In our experience, most tenants (including
many large corporations) have a limited (if not nonexistent) ability to determine
the accuracy of their rental invoices. This is because many invoices are computed
in accordance with complex formulas, the details of which are buried in lease
documents, often tied to CPI indices, and/or related to landlord-controlled expenditures.
In addition, as noted above, many landlords inherit lease databases containing
historic errors.
What Is the Accounting Professional’s Obligation?
As more landlords and tenants become aware of the magnitude of the problem, demands
are being made upon the accounting profession to provide a greater oversight role
in this area. Failure to do so can make many accounting firms vulnerable to damage
claims resulting from their failure to perform more diligent reviews of landlord
billings and/or tenant remittances for rental occupancy costs.
Can Accounting
Firms Be Held Liable?
As noted in the above sidebar, in a growing number
of cases, accounting firms, especially those representing landlords, are at risk
from failing to uncover instances where their clients have inappropriately computed
and billed tenants for amounts in excess of those mandated by the terms of their
leases or, worse, deliberately overstated expenses in a fraudulent manner. Liability
for damages resulting from errors and omissions in landlord billing practices
and tenant reliance upon the accuracy of those billings is becoming a serious
issue.
What Can You Do to Protect Yourself?
In addition to adequate
liability insurance coverage, having the skills to offer clients lease compliance
review services would be a source of additional revenue while at the same time
delivering the type of oversight protection necessary to prevent invoicing discrepancies.
Performing a lease compliance review is a straightforward task, especially
after you have reviewed The LeaseCheck® System: The New Profit Center for the
Full-Service Accounting Firm, now available from the NYSSCPA.
In
Conclusion
We began this series of articles by noting that CPAs everywhere
are seeking to expand their practices. We have attempted to demonstrate that the
most fundamental practice expansion is into lease compliance review, for both
offensive and defensive reasons. CPAs who are not offering lease compliance review
services to their clients are at risk and are failing to leverage existing client
relationships completely.
For more information on lease compliance review,
visit www.leasecheck.com or call (908)
233-5982.
Editor’s Note: This article is the final in a series
of articles on lease compliance review that began running in the May 2001 issue
of The Trusted Professional. The authors of this article wrote a training
guide on lease compliance review called The LeaseCheck® System: The New Profit
Center for the Full-Service Accounting Firm, which is available through the
New York State Society of CPAs.