May 2001
How to Start a Lease
Compliance Review Practice
By Donald F. Mokrauer, Alan Aronow, and Ann B.R. (Tuny) Mokrauer, CPA
CPAs have responded to the needs of their clients by offering nontraditional
services such as business valuation, compensation planning, elder care, litigation
support, estate planning, asset protection, business brokering, and e-commerce.
In addition to these services, CPAs now can provide lease compliance review, a
structured advisory practice that determines whether landlord-generated rental
invoices conform with the financial provisions of the lease governing the terms
and conditions of a rented piece of commercial real estate.
Why Is Lease
Compliance Review Necessary?
Landlords typically invoice tenants on a
monthly basis for minimum rent (base rent) and additional rent items such as real
estate taxes, common area maintenance (CAM), building operating expenses, heat,
light, water, steam, and security. Because these items generally are estimates,
reconciliations are prepared and distributed annually.
The billing errors
that are frequently made during the invoicing process can go undetected for years,
resulting in significant rent overpayments. In fact, it is estimated that up to
25 percent of invoices contain overcharges—a troubling figure, considering that
occupancy costs represent the second largest expense after payroll for most organizations.
Errors occur for a variety of reasons, but the majority are caused by the
landlord’s failure to use correct variables like escalation indices, pro rata
share, and cost curbs when computing invoices. Rent escalation is one of the most
common overpayment errors.
Most tenants do not have the technical skills to
identify or correct landlord-billing errors. Without professional oversight, overbilled
clients will continue to make overpayments. The compounded effect of such overpayments
can damage a client’s profit/loss position and distort his audited statements.
How to Begin a Lease Compliance Review Practice
Providing lease
compliance review services requires almost no initial investment but can generate
profitability exceeding that of traditional accounting services. The LeaseCheck®
System: The New Profit Center for the Full-Service Accounting Firm is a training
guide that provides the instruction and worksheets necessary to perform lease
compliance reviews.
Accountants should then inform their clients of the “rent
overcharge” problem, perhaps through a letter that also introduces them to the
lease compliance review service.
After introducing clients to the service,
a follow-up meeting should be arranged to discuss the benefits of an ongoing lease
compliance review program. Several case study examples should help convince the
client that, despite the quality of the accounts payable staff, costly and frequent
errors may have occurred.
A Win-Win Situation
With more than 40
billion square feet of commercial real estate under lease in this country, the
CPA who offers this new service has a distinct advantage in today’s increasingly
competitive environment.
For most clients, lease compliance review engagements
will be fee based. However, a flat fee based on time of review (typically 1–8
hours) or the square footage of the lease under review (approximately 50 cents
per square foot) is recommended. In some cases, a contingent fee tied to the amount
of rent overcharges recovered from the landlord is acceptable.
The lease compliance
review service can provide clients with the peace of mind that they are paying
only what their lease requires. It can also lead to a rent refund from the landlord,
which tends to have the effect of ensuring that future invoices are posted correctly.
The lease compliance review also can lead to a deeper involvement in clients’
real estate affairs through fee-based activities such as lease administration,
lease negotiation, and real estate brokerage and advisory services.
For more
information on lease compliance review, visit www.leasecheck.com
or call (908) 233-5982.
Editor’s Note: This article is the
first in a series of articles on lease compliance review that will run through
the July issue of The Trusted Professional. The authors of this article wrote
a training guide on lease compliance review called The LeaseCheck® System:
The New Profit Center for the Full-Service Accounting Firm, which is available
through the New York State Society of CPAs.