FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE: December 17, 2007
IDENTITY
THEFT: DON’T LET IT HAPPEN TO YOU!
Could
you become a victim of identity theft? It’s
more likely than you might expect. Identity
theft occurs when someone uses your identification-—such
as your Social Security number or credit card
number—-without authorization to commit
a crime. When it comes to identity theft, prevention
is the best defense, according to the National
Crime Prevention Council. The New York State
Society of CPAs offers these tips and observations
to help you avoid becoming a victim.
HOW
IT WORKS
Identity
thieves may use your credit card or bank account
numbers to make illegal purchases that are charged
to you. Or, they may open a new account in your
name using your Social Security number.
Another
ploy is to change the billing address on your
credit card, so they can run up bills in your
name that you know nothing about.
KEEP
YOUR EYE ON YOUR WALLET
How
do they get your account numbers? The easiest
way is to steal your wallet, mail or check.
They can then use information on your bank statements,
Social Security card, ATM card, driver’s
license, credit card or other pieces of ID to
get important identification numbers and other
data, such as your date of birth.
If
you suspect anything with personal information
has been stolen, be sure to alert the institution
that issued the ID immediately. To speed up
the process, keep a list of your account numbers
and organizations’ customer service telephone
numbers in a safe place so you can contact them
easily when you need to. Remember, too, that
while credit card holders usually are not liable
for more than $50 of unauthorized purchases,
debit card holders have fewer protections and
may be responsible for the entire loss. Find
out which forms of ID leave you most vulnerable
and try to carry them with you less often.
DON’T
TRASH YOUR IDENTITY
In
addition to theft, scammers often go through
trash to find discarded account statements that
contain the information they need to make fraudulent
purchases. To prevent this, use a paper shredder
to destroy documents that contain personal information.
Or, simply tearing apart the paper on which
your account number is printed also can deter
thieves. In addition, be sure to take your credit
card and ATM receipts with you when you get
them. Tear these receipts before you discard
them in order to destroy your account number.
GET
YOUR CREDIT REPORT
If
an identity thief has invaded your accounts,
their activity will probably show up on your
credit reports. Under federal law, you can request
a free credit report from each of the three
major credit agencies once a year, and it’s
a good idea to do that annually. Privacy rights
organizations recommend requesting a report
from each agency every four months to get a
regular update on whether you have recently
been the victim of identity theft. Make sure
all transactions are valid and that there aren’t
any unusual purchases or unfamiliar accounts.
You
can find more information on the Federal Trade
Commission Web site at http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/pubs/credit/freereports.shtm.
PROTECT
YOURSELF
There’s
no one way to prevent identity theft entirely,
but there are many smart steps you can take
to minimize your chances of becoming a target.
Your CPA can advise you on the best way to avoid
being victimized by identity fraud and on smart
steps to protect your assets.
###
Produced in cooperation with the AICPA
©2007 The American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants
PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT
TRACKING IDENTITY THEFT
Approximate Length: 60 seconds
Could
you become a victim of identity theft? Identity
thieves use stolen identification-—such
as your Social Security number or credit card
number—-to commit a crime. In many cases,
the identity thieves use your credit card or
bank account numbers to make illegal purchases
that are charged to you. They may also open
new accounts under your name using your identification.
There
is a smart step you can take to find out if
identity thieves are using your name or Social
Security or account numbers. Under federal law,
you can request a free credit report from each
of the three major credit agencies once a year.
Check these reports to make sure that there’s
no unauthorized activity taking place in your
name. Privacy rights organizations recommend
requesting one from each agency every four months
to get a regular update on whether you have
recently been the victim of identity theft.
You can find more information on the Federal
Trade Commission Web site under the “Consumer
Protection” section of www.ftc.gov.
There’s
no one way to prevent identity theft entirely,
but there are many smart steps you can take
to minimize your chances of becoming a victim.
Your CPA can further advise you on the best
way to avoid being a target.