FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE: January 21, 2008
TAX-DEDUCTIBLE
DONATIONS: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
Americans
donated an estimated $295 billion to different
charities in 2006, a new record, according to
“Giving USA 2007,” a report from the
Giving USA Foundation. Our generosity allows us
to make a difference to a wide range of worthy
causes.
There’s
a reward for this generosity, too, because it
also qualifies you to take tax deductions for
your donations. Recent changes in the tax law
have made a difference on which deductions you
are allowed to claim, however, advises the New
York State Society of CPAs.
GET
IT IN WRITING
First,
you should be aware that you can only claim a
charitable donation if you itemize on your tax
return. In general, you are allowed to deduct
your contributions of cash, checks or other monetary
gifts to a qualified tax-exempt organization,
such as a house of worship or charity. In the
past, it might have been acceptable to keep personal
notes showing that you had dropped some cash in
the collection plate. Under the new rules, when
you donate cash, you will need documentation.
If
you give money, your documentation can be a cancelled
check or a bank, credit union or credit card statement
showing the donation. If you give monetary gifts,
you will need a written record of what you gave.
No matter what you give, a bank record or a receipt
from the charity must include the organization’s
name, the amount of the contribution and the date
of the donation. If you donate through a payroll
deduction, you will need a pay stub, Form W-2
wage statement or some other documentation from
your company showing how much was withheld, along
with a pledge card that gives the name of the
charity. Without these records, you won’t
qualify for a deduction.
TAKE
PICTURES
We
all know that any non-monetary items donated to
a charity should be in good, useable condition,
but the Internal Revenue Service now requires
that taxpayers prove that they are. This applies
to all clothing and household items, which the
IRS defines as furniture, furnishings, electronics,
appliances, etc.
If
you donate something now and you are questioned
about its condition a year later, it will be difficult
to establish that it was in good condition. As
a result, CPAs advise that you photograph your
donated items and make notes about their condition.
CONFIRM
THE VALUE
In
some cases, a receipt from a charity may not be
sufficient to get your deduction. If you claim
more than a $5,000 income tax deduction for items
other than readily valued property, the property
must be appraised.
CHECK
THE GROUP’S QUALIFICATIONS
You
can only deduct donations made to groups that
the IRS considers to be “qualified.”
In general, that means that the group is a religious,
charitable, educational or other philanthropic
organization approved by the IRS to receive deductible
contributions.
If
you want advice on charitable giving, your CPA
can help you understand the guidelines.
###
Produced
in cooperation with the AICPA
©2007 The American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants
PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT
NEW RULES ON CHARITABLE DONATIONS
Approximate time: 60 seconds
Helping
a good cause is a reward in itself, but it’s
also gratifying to get a tax benefit for our contribution.
But when you give to a charity, you should be
aware of changes in the tax law that have recently
been enacted, advises the New York State Society
of CPAs.
In
general, you are allowed to deduct the value of
your donations to a qualified tax-exempt organization,
such as a religious, charitable, educational or
other philanthropic organization approved by the
IRS to receive deductible contributions. Under
the new rules, if you donate clothing or household
items, the property must be in good condition
or better. If you give monetary gifts, your documentation
can be a bank, credit union or credit card statement,
cancelled check or a written receipt from the
charity showing the donation amount and date.
If you give clothing or a household item, you
will need something in writing from the charity
confirming the organization’s name, what
you have donated and the date of the donation.
Without these records, you won’t qualify
for a deduction for your donation.
Need help understanding the new rules? Your CPA
can provide advice on the best way to be sure
you qualify to take the deductions for your donations.